[Two sessions ZTS] Gao Hongzhi: industrial and agricultural pollution of drinking water safety

Long City Network Beijing March 6 (Xinhua correspondent Zhao Xiaohui Liu He Hongwei) "to protect and improve people's livelihood and the government work report this year a priority. Prime Minister in the report should be made to go through two years of effort, so that all rural residents have to drink clean water. "March 5 in the afternoon, at the second session of the national People's Congress plenary session of the Second Session of the delegation of Hebei, NPC, high Hongzhi Handan Municipal Committee, said that in recent years the country attaches great importance to safe drinking water, has resolved a billion people safe drinking water, but there are still some areas of drinking water safety issues, especially in rural areas still exist, you need to pay attention to the community.

Industrial emissions violations most immediate threat is the largest water security

"Drinking water safety problems mainly from three aspects, the first is the industrial and agricultural pollution." Said Gao Hongzhi, industrial and agricultural pollution is largely safe drinking water has become a direct risk.

Where industrial pollution is mainly enterprise sewage. The largest and most "Last January, Zhuozhang aniline leakage occurs upstream of a business, seriously affecting the safety of drinking water and agricultural irrigation along the masses, and causing a large area of Handan city without water, so the water is still illegal discharge of industrial safety direct threat, we must strengthen watershed management. "he suggested that we should focus in on-line real-time monitoring of the enterprise at the same time, the source of drinking water around the law to clean up emissions from businesses and banning maximize the protection of drinking water safety of residents.

Pollution in agriculture is mainly pesticides and septic tanks. "National fertilizer year, there are about 60 million tons, but only about 20% have played a role, and the rest are lost to the soil, water and air them." For the problem of low utilization of fertilizers, high Hongzhi recommend further agricultural sector intensify efforts to promote the new fertilizer, improved fertilization methods, increase the absorption rate of fertilizer. Gao Hongzhi also said that the toilet is also a major source of pollution problems. As technology continues to improve, toilet transformation has become a city-building and prevention of water pollution problems in one, you Handan, the total lavatories huge project, in addition to increased investment in municipal finance, but also the needs of the country corresponding financial support.

North China mainly for safe drinking water and brackish excessive fluoride

"In rural areas, there are a lot of places over the issue of drinking water quality, while North China mainly excessive fluoride and brackish water." Gao Hongzhi said that currently there are 1.9 million people born in Hebei in drinking water after excessive fluoride, including many of the new century children.

For the real existence of safe drinking water and some young children dental fluorosis appears situation, he suggested that national priorities excessive fluoride in drinking water safety problem areas. The need to play deep, brackish water pipelay network to solve the problem, you need to spend a huge human, material and financial resources requires the joint efforts of the national and local levels.

Important reason is the shortage of drinking water safety problems

Gao Hongzhi said, Handan is dryland, water resources per capita is only 191 square, is 62% of the province's per capita water resources, 9% of the country, this ratio is far below the 1,000 cubic meters of international standards, are extremely dry areas. And long-term groundwater overexploitation of underground funnel area also caused a certain degree, if not addressed will cause major ecological disasters.

"To solve this problem, there are three core: diversion, water and mining groundwater pressure." Gao Hongzhi said reverse osmosis water diversion is mainly to increase the intensity of surface water lead tone, mainly for water saving development of water-saving agriculture, only to do both revenue and cutting expenditure, in order to achieve the purpose of Hua Xiaoqian run event, in order to effectively solve the problem of safe drinking water shortage.

In addition, the pressure to solve the mining of groundwater is an important aspect of safe drinking water. For this, Hebei clearly to seize control of groundwater overdraft problems, with time for about five years of declining groundwater levels in Hebei has been changed.